[3] He learnt from her about Guru Angad, and with her help met the second Guru of Sikhism and adopted him as his spiritual Guru who was much younger than his own age. [21][22], The Anand hymn is sung, in contemporary times, not only during Sikh weddings but also at major celebrations. He himself visited and sent Sikh missionaries to different parts of India to spread Sikhism. [7][8] Guru Amar Das helped establish the Sikh rituals relating to baby naming, wedding (Anand Karaj), and funeral,[9][10] as well as the practice of congregation and celebrations of festivals such as Diwali, Maghi and Vaisakhi. Guru Amar Das Ji- devotion to Guru Angad devji. [9][10], Guru Amar Das's entire Anand Sahib composition is a linguistic mix of Panjabi and Hindi languages, reflecting Guru Amar Das' upbringing and background. Birthplace 1 Guru Nanak Dev Ji: 14 April 1469: Since birth 22 September 1539 (aged 70) Mehta Kalyandas: Mata Tripta: Nankana Sahib, Punjab, Undivided India. You may visit our official website at: www.rssb.org Read more at Wikipedia. Guru lifted the status of women and gave them equality with men. [7][30] The nearly 900 hymns composed by Guru Amar Das constitute the third largest part, or about 15%, of the Guru Granth Sahib. Guru Amar Das Ji. [9][10], Guru Amar Das's entire Anand Sahib composition is a linguistic mix of Panjabi and Hindi languages, reflecting Guru Amar Das' upbringing and background. His father was Tej Bhan Bhalla and mother Lakhmi Devi (also reffered as … [13], Guru Amar Das remained the leader of the Sikhs till age 95, and named his son-in-law Bhai Jetha later remembered by the name Guru Ram Das as his successor. Guru Amar Das emphasised both spiritual pursuits as well an ethical daily life. Parts of the "Anand hymn" are recited in Sikh temples (Gurdwara) every evening, at the naming of a Sikh baby, as well as during a Sikh funeral. Guru Amar Das (Gurmukhi: ਗੁਰੂ ਅਮਰ ਦਾਸ, pronunciation: [gʊɾuː əməɾᵊ d̯aːsᵊ]; 5 May 1479 – 1 September 1574), sometimes spelled as Guru Amardas, was the third of the Ten Gurus of Sikhism and became Sikh Guru on 26 March 1552 at age 73. [10][23], Guru Amar Das is also credited in the Sikh tradition to have encouraged building of temples and places where Sikhs could gather together on festivals such as Maghi,[25]Diwali and Vaisakhi. See Also. … Childhood & Early Life Guru Amar Das was born on 5 May 1479 in Basarke Gillan, Amritsar, Punjab, India. [3][14][17], He met the Mughal Emperor Akbar. He was a Vaishnava but when he came in contact with Guru Angad, and became his disciple. Sri Guru Amar Das Ji was born at Basarke, a small village in Amritsar district of Punjab, in 1479. [1][16] He encouraged the Kshatriya people to fight in order to protect people and for the sake of justice, stating this is Dharma. He died in 1574,in Goindwal Sahib and like other Sikh Gurus he was cremated, with the "flowers" (remaining bones and ash after the cremation) immersed into harisar (flowing waters). The hymn celebrates the life of a householder and constant inner devotion to the One, ending each stanza with the characteristic "says Nanak". #3 Guru Amar Das Ji - The travelling Light of Guru Nanak by Baljit Singh. Guru Amardas carried on the mission of his predecessors with great sincerity and devotion. [3][15] reputed to have gone on some twenty pilgrimages into the Himalayas, to Haridwar on river Ganges. [7][30] The nearly 900 hymns composed by Guru Amar Das constitute the third largest part, or about 15%, of the Guru Granth Sahib. All Sikhs joined in the work of digging the Bawli. He was born on October 9 (September 24 in most printed books) 1534, according to the signboard at the Guru Ji’s birth place at Chuna Mandi, Lahore. [2][failed verification], Before becoming a Sikh, on a pilgrimage after having been prompted to search for a guru, he heard his nephew's wife, Bibi Amro, reciting a hymn by Guru Nanak, and was deeply moved by it. About 1539, on one such Hindu pilgrimage, he met a Hindu monk (sadhu) who asked him why he did not have a guru (teacher, spiritual counsellor) and Amar Das decided to get one. 6 years ago | 33 views. [7][8] Guru Amar Das helped establish the Sikh rituals relating to baby naming, wedding (Anand Karaj), and funeral,[9][10] as well as the practice of congregation and celebrations of festivals such as Diwali, Maghi and Vaisakhi. [19] The Sikh hagiographies called janam-sakhis mention that Guru Amar Das persuaded Akbar to repeal the tax on Hindu pilgrims going to Haridwar. This temple has evolved into the contemporary "Harimandir Sahib", or the temple of Hari (God), also known as the Golden Temple. "First Pangat then Sangat" 2. Guru Amar Das Sahib contributed the following to the people of the world: 1. [12][27][28], Guru Amar Das selected the site in Amritsar village for a special temple, that Guru Ram Das began building, Guru Arjan completed and inaugurated, and the Sikh Emperor Ranjit Singh gilded. 1. He asked the women to discard 'Purdah' (veil). [29], Scholars such as Pashaura Singh, Louis E. Fenech and William McLeod state that Guru Amar Das was influential in introducing "distinctive features, pilgrimages, festivals, temples and rituals" that ever since his time have been an integral part of Sikhism. He married Mansa Devi and they had four children which they named as Mohri, Mohan, Dani and Bhani. Akbar, who sought to encourage tolerance and acceptance across religious lines, readily accepted the suggestion. Amar Das persuaded Bibi Amro to introduce him to her father [4] and in 1539, Amar Das, at the age of sixty, met Guru Angad and became a Sikh, devoting himself to the Guru. It is at this place that Guru Angad Dev Ji mingled with the supreme Being and Guru Amardas Ji himself got made his "Angitha". [2][failed verification], Before becoming a Sikh, on a pilgrimage after having been prompted to search for a guru, he heard his nephew's wife, Bibi Amro, reciting a hymn by Guru Nanak, and was deeply moved by it. These teachings met stiff resistance from the Orthodox hindus and Muslim fundamentalists. He was born in Goindval, in the Punjab, the youngest son of Bhai Jetha, who later became Guru Ram Das, and Mata Bhani, the daughter of Guru Amar Das. Established an Administration system for management of the increasing … [12][27][28], Guru Amar Das selected the site in Amritsar village for a special temple, that Guru Ram Das began building, Guru Arjan completed and inaugurated, and the Sikh Emperor Ranjit Singh gilded. [21][22], The Anand hymn is sung, in contemporary times, not only during Sikh weddings but also at major celebrations. Thus he raised the status of women and protected the rights of female infant who were killed without question as they were deemed to have no status. [1] On his return, he heard Bibi Amro, the daughter of the Sikh Guru Angad, singing a hymn by Guru Nanak. He happened to hear the recitation of Holy Japji Sahib from Bibi Amro, a daughter of Sri Guru Angad Sahib, and married to his own nephew. The third Sikh Guru was married to Mata Mansa Devi and they had four children - Tw… read more. Guru Amar Das, 5 mai 1479-1 Septembre 1574 était le troisième des Dix gourous du sikhisme et a reçu le titre de Sikh Guru le 26 Mars 1552. Guruji was married to Mansa Devi, daughter of Devi Chand, from where he had four children – two sons, Mohri and Mohan, and two daughters, Dani and Bhani. Guru Amar Das taught with His own life the meaning of Guru Service, also known in Punjabi religious parlance as Guru Sewa. The pillars of our vision are the frail and elderly themselves, their families, volunteers, staff and the community as a whole. In the spirit of Sri Guru Amar Das Ji, we shall serve the frail and elderly by providing holistic nursing home and ancillary services to all based on Punjabi cultural values and basic Sikh principles. There are numerous religious sites in Amritsar, and this, is one of the more important ones. [20], Guru Amar Das composed the rapturous hymn called Anand and made it a part of the ritual of Sikh marriage called "Anand Karaj", which literally means "blissful event". History Of Guru Amar Das Ji In Hindi Language जोती जोत . [18] After the conclusion of the Langar, Akbar sat in the congregation with the rest of the sangat and asked the Guru a question. Visiting of h… El guru va ser molt venerat per la seva saviesa i devoció, Amar Das Ji va esdevenir guru a l'edat de 73 anys. He was born in the village of Basarke,in what is now known as Punjab, India. [5] In 1552, before his death, Guru Angad appointed Amar Das as Guru Amar Das, the third Guru of Sikhism. This place is particularly important as Guru Amardas Ji fell down after hitting a stake while bringing a pitcher of water from Goindwal Sahib. [4][3] He wrote and compiled hymns into a Pothi (book) that ultimately helped create the Adi Granth. 4. Guru Amar Das emphasised both spiritual pursuits as well an ethical daily life. Instead of his own son, he chose a Vaishnava Hindu Amar Das as his successor and the third Guru of Sikhism. He was a shopkeeper and lived in a village called Basarke which is near Amritsar. Deann Dial. [12], Guru Amar Das started the tradition of appointing manji (zones of religious administration with an appointed chief called sangatias),[4][3] introduced the dasvandh ("the tenth" of income) system of revenue collection in the name of Guru and as pooled community religious resource,[6] and the famed langar tradition of Sikhism where anyone, without discrimination of any kind, could get a free meal in a communal seating. [3][17] He also started and inaugurated the 84-level step well called baoli at Goindval with a resting place, modeled along the lines of the Indian tradition of dharmsala, which then became a Sikh pilgrimage (tirath) center. Guru Amar Das Ji was born in 1479 at Basarke village in Amritsar District. In some chronicles his birth date is recorded as April 1479. Guru Amar Das Ji, the third of the ten Gurus, was born into a Bhalla Khatri Family on 5 May, 1479, at Basarke, in present-day Amritsar district of Punjab. 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