• All problems or abnormal results obtained by the techs are referred to the pathologist. the history of russia. - Do now : explore the quotes on the worksheet and determine whether they are a positive or. Barbers would advertise with a red and white striped pole, the red stripe meaning blood and • Aid the doctor in setting up lab protocols such as when order what type of laboratory test and determining the "menu" of laboratory testing to offer. Often, people would have leeches placed onto their skin to "rid" them of the disease they were suffering from. It is said that the death of George Washington was a result of too much bloodletting. purpose of phlebotomy: collect blood for laboratory analysis, Phlebotomy Positive Patient ID - . History ‘Phlebotomy’ comes from the Greek word phlebos, meaning veins, and tome, meaning incision. Where Do Phlebotomists Work (Inpatient) • Phlebotomists employed at inpatient facilities work directly with several members of the health care team. Patient Rights • It is the responsibility of all members of the health care team to recognize that your first responsibility is to the patient’s health, safety and personal dignity. Phlebotomy involves removing small amounts of blood from a patient for diagnostic purposes. As there was no concept of antisepsis, infections passed from patient to patient. Phlebotomy involves removing small amounts of blood from a patient for diagnostic purposes. • Must be able to deliver specimens in a timely fashion, maintain accurate records/logs, and exhibit professional conduct and attitude at all times. The history of phlebotomy began with ancient cultures that believed it was an effective way to treat virtually any illness. Although not all states require certification, it helps show a certain level of knowledge and ability. I n the early 1800’s leeches were in demand for the procedure known as bloodletting. At this time too, leeches were used to soak up the blood. It was thought that he had a throat infection, and the physician drained over eight pints of blood to treat the infection. steps. During this time, treatment involved giving the patient an emetic to encourage vomiting. The art of phlebotomy was … Physicians needed a way to get to the veins of their patients quickly, so several tools were fabricated over the centuries, ensuring a swift puncture; even some punctures with a measurable degree of incision. Originally, the practice of phlebotomy was known as bloodletting whereas today, we use phlebotomy for diagnostic purposes, bloodletting was used as a … Phlebotomist • H.S. Of course, there were also people who truly believed it would help them, so it did. • Identification of the patient is the most critical step. • Lancets were often used on more then one patient. It's no surprise since the body holds around ten pints of blood. During the 18th century barber surgeons were popular. Hemochromatosis is a genetic disorder of iron metabolism leading to abnormal iron accumulation in liver, … It provides clues to determining what maladies ail us. Phlebotomy in today's medical sphere has a different use. identify the patient assess the patient’s physical dispositon (i.e. • Must understand and follow to the letter all precautions related to the collection of blood specimens, whether others follow or not. Diagnostic testing • b. These so-called barber-surgeons also performed teeth extractions and amputations. In Greece, a prominent Greek physician known as Galen of Pergamon, discovered that arteries as well as veins had blood. venipuncture. • May also be responsible for starting and collecting specimens for glucose tolerance tests (GTT), bleeding times, blood cultures, instructing patients on these procedures as well as the proper collection of urine and semen samples, as well as delivering and processing specimens in the lab. • Many hospitals and health care facilities have adopted/incorporated “A Patient’s Bill of Rights”, developed by the American Hospital Association into their policy manual. the history of russia. Galen of Pergamon developed quite a complex system for the quantity of blood which should be removed and from what specific areas of the body. objectives . Joseph Lister, History of Phlebotomy Louis Pasteur Because of his study in germs, Pasteur encouraged doctors to sanitize their hands and equipment before surgery. They believed that the process of releasing blood from the body would cure various diseases, such as the plague and acne. A.P. However, this vital fluid wasn’t always linked to the human anatomy. Family, Visitor’s and Significant Others • Family and visitors may be more difficult to deal with than the patient. • Three purposes for collection and analysis of laboratory samples: • a. april 2009. clinical pathology quality dashboard. • Training varies - OJT or structured program. 3) Dedication to high standards of performance. Phlebotomy For Health Care Personnel 2/e – McGraw-Hill Companies Phlebotomy for Health Care Personnel 2/e. They'll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - the kind of sophisticated look that today's audiences expect. 2) Perform according to sound technical ability and good judgement. Get powerful tools for managing your contents. Phlebotomy Defined: “an incision into a vein” One of the oldest medical procedures Bloodletting Suction Cups Leeches Barber’s Razor: bleeding bowls Today: the collection of blood specimens for laboratory analysis, monitoring and diagnosis Interestingly, the red stripe associated with a barber pole originated from the time when barbers performed bloodletting, as the red stripe was an indication and representation of the bloodletting portion of their job. It was commonly believed at the time that blood didn't circulate through the body. In those early days, the Egyptians and Greeks drew blood to eradicate evils spirits and sicknesses from patients. In This Phlebotomy.Phlebotomy for Health Care Personnel 2/e: Animations Glossary Web Links.PowerPoint Presentations True or False: To learn more about the book this website supports, please visit its Information Center. Not only that, but actual barbers were in the "bloodletting" trade. PowerPoint Presentation (Download only) for Phlebotomy Simplified, 2nd Edition Diana Garza, EdD, MLS (ASCP) CM, The University of Texas M.D. history: 3500 years ago. Winner of the Standing Ovation Award for “Best PowerPoint Templates” from Presentations Magazine. View and Download PowerPoint Presentations on Phlebotomy PPT. History ‘Phlebotomy’ comes from the Greek word phlebos, meaning veins, and tome, meaning incision. Some even believed that it … This article delves into a brief history of phlebotomy to provide you with better insight. Roles and Responsibilities (cont’d) When providing customer service: • Be empathetic • Observe the patient’s behavior • Listen to the patient’s concerns • Address any situation promptly • Be flexible, © 2020 SlideServe | Powered By DigitalOfficePro, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E N D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -. Phlebotomy, otherwise known as venipuncture, is the art of drawing blood from the human body. It transports nutrients from food to different parts of the body. Phlebotomy 2. 3) Do what you’re trained to do, no more. phlebotomy regulations: they’re here!. History of Phlebotomy. © bcj. Egyptians, Greeks and the Romans used bloodletting to rid the human body of evil, while the Mesopotamians and Mayans used it for ritualistic purposes. Anderson Cancer Center Kathleen Becan-McBride, EdD, MLS (ASCP) CM, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Hippocratic Oath established guidelines for a physician’s practice of medicine Ancient, Phlebotomy • Early 20th century • Many infectious diseases and epidemics became curable • Life expectancy increased • Antibiotics discovered • Salk and Sabin vaccines found for poliomyelitis • Early 20th century • Banting and Best discovered insulin could be used with diabetics • Both penicillin and cancer cells were discovered in 1928 • Penicillin not brought into production until 1945, HISTORY of Phlebotomy • Phlebotomy is a term that came to be in the 20th century, as the process of drawing blood for medical testing. Phlebotomy 2. Because early Egyptian medicine combined observation and experimentation with magic and religion, it was believed that literally letting blood out of the body would cure diseases like acne or the plague, as removing the blood was considered to be a way to cast out … Roles and Responsibilities of the Phlebotomist • PATIENT IDENTIFICATION • Check armband or ID label in acute care settings • Check driver’s license or picture ID in outpatient settings Proper Identification Is a Three-Step Process. World's Best PowerPoint Templates - CrystalGraphics offers more PowerPoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Create stunning presentation online in just 3 steps. Back in ancient times, the removal of blood from the body was less of a science than a way of supposedly ridding the body of “evil spirits” or illnesses. Phlebotomy is also done as part of the patient's treatment for certain blood disorders. Barbers would advertise with a red and white striped pole, the red stripe meaning blood and During the 1800’s anyone claiming medical training could perform bloodletting, and barbers most typically performed this procedure. Roles and Responsibilities (cont’d) Verbal and nonverbal communication should be appropriate, such as: • Avoiding the use of slang • Speaking in a calm, clear voice • Avoiding inappropriate terms • Maintaining eye contact • Neat, well-groomed appearance • Respecting personal space The phlebotomist must be able to communicate using nonmedical terms. The Egyptians may have been the first to perform bleeding by scarification and there are two passages in the Ebers Papyrus that have been taken as evidence that scarification was an accepted procedure (Schneeberg, 2002). Blood Specimen Collection and Processing: •The first step in acquiring a quality lab. 5) Keep all patient information confidential. Bloodletting Devices & Methods • THE LANCET • The earliest bloodletters probably used sharpened pieces of wood and stone to "breath a vein." Phlebotomy is an extremely old practice that has been traced back to ancient Roman and Greek cultures, as well as the Egyptian civilization. He linked different blood vessels with different organs, according to their supposed drainage. • 8) Open yourself up to new experiences and self renewing opportunities • 9) Read interesting books and articles • 10) Don’t bite off more than you can chew. Egyptians, Greeks and the Romans used bloodletting to rid the human body of evil, while the Mesopotamians and Mayans used it for ritualistic purposes. Introduction to Phlebotomy 1. in the emergency department. - . Thankfully, today the process of taking a blood sample is safe, quick and pain-free when performed by a certified phlebotomist with the use of sterile tools in a healthcare environment. Historical evidence suggests the possibility of blood letting for therapeutic reasons may have begun in Egypt around 1400B.C. • Make requests or demands that are not part of your job duties. Use of Needles and Syringes Efficient judgment of the correct gauge of the needle by a phlebotomist is crucial in blood collection procedures, and more importantly in preventing injuries to the patients. • d. Patient refusal of blood test • e. Privacy • f. Strict confidentiality • g. Advance directives • h. Information about the identity and role of personnel involved in his or her care. Phlebotomy : •Phlebotomy is the process of making an incision in a vein with a needle. 2) Accountability for doing things right. • g. Information about research procedures involved in his or her care • h. Billing. which afro-eurasians discovered the new world. Laboratory DirectorMedical Director • A pathologist with extensive education in pathology. • 12) Surround yourself with cues that affirm positive thoughts and positive approaches to life and that remind you to relax and unwind occasionally. bce = bc ce = ad. - . • 11) Seek rewarding experiences in all dimensions of your life. This skill has been practiced since the time before the birth of Christ, originating in early civilizations of the ancient Egyptians and Mayans approximately 3000 years ago. It provides clues to determining what maladies ail us. 839 Words4 Pages. It began with the Egyptians and spread to the Greeks and Romans before reaching Asia and Europe. Today, we call that the placebo effect. diet, exercise, Past and present of - . While customers were being groomed excess blood would be drained, this was more common than any other medical procedure at the time. Some flourished for a time in the high estate of medicine, then toppled, but only to return with guarded enthusiasm. The process of removing blood from the vein is believed to date back as far as 1400 B.C., where an Egyptian tomb painting shows a leech being applied to the skin of a sick person. -centesispuncture arthrocentesis-ectomy excision, removal, Stuck on Phlebotomy ??? Egyptian history records blood-letting as a treatment for variety of treatments, even though it was carried out in a rather barbaric way. History of the Barber Pole • The modern barber pole originated in the days when bloodletting was one of the principal duties of the barber. Clinical Pathology Quality Dashboard - . Phlebotomy Defined: “an incision into a vein” One of the oldest medical procedures Bloodletting Suction Cups Leeches Barber’s Razor: bleeding bowls Today: the collection of blood specimens for laboratory analysis, monitoring and diagnosis • In the Middle Ages, hair was not the only thing that barbers cut. Draining blood, in ancient times, was considered one way to effectively cure the body of most ills, and was often performed … our schedule will be: history 1 1600s explorers history 2 1700s colonies history 3 1800s, Dating Systems - . richard a. mcpherson, m.d., m.s. 3. Bloodletting Devices & Methods • LEECHES • They attach to the skin via 3 sharp teeth, inject an anticoagulant so the blood won’t clot, and then "fill up.“ • Back then, leeches were used to remove the “bad blood” from patients that were suffering from things as basic as a headache • Today leeches can be useful after the transplantation and reattachment of tissues. It didn't "cure" any diseases, but it did offer some relief for those individuals who suffered from high blood pressure. Humans have been bloodletting for thousands of years. Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine-Personnel • Composed of two major areas: • Clinical pathology analyzes blood, body fluids, and biopsy materials • Anatomic pathology involved in autopsies, cytology and surgical pathology • Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act of 1988 (CLIA 1988) established regulations concerning qualifications of personnel, periodic inspections, proficiency testing, and investigation of complaints. A History of Phlebotomy in 18th-Century America Louanna R. Heath-Hammond, Louanna R. Heath-Hammond L Heath-Hammond, Designer, PO Box 121, Abington, Pennsylvania and Abington Memorial Hospital, 1200 York Rd, Abington, Pennsylvania. • 6) Don’t let work dominate you entire life. Supplementing phlebotomy with ropeginterferon alfa-2b seems to be safe and effective in steadily maintaining haematocrit values on target in low-risk patients with polycythaemia vera. The physician would perform the procedure by making an incision into the arteries or veins. Leech farms were unable to keep up with the demands for medicinal leeches because bloodletting procedures were so popular. • The most common method is by venipuncture, opening a vein to obtain a blood sample without destroying the integrity of the vein. They believed that the process of releasing blood from the body would cure various diseases, such as the plague and acne. During ancient times, removing blood from the body was not a science, but used as a … •The procedure is known as a venipuncture. phlebotomy. introduction to phlebotomy. 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